A Role for Acid-sensing Ion Channel 3, but Not Acid-sensing Ion Channel 2, in Sensing Dynamic Mechanical Stimuli
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Acid-sensing ion channel 3 matches the acid-gated current in cardiac ischemia-sensing neurons.
Cardiac afferents are sensory neurons that mediate angina, pain that occurs when the heart receives insufficient blood supply for its metabolic demand (ischemia). These neurons display enormous acid-evoked depolarizing currents, and they fire action potentials in response to extracellular acidification that accompanies myocardial ischemia. Here we show that acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3), b...
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PURPOSE Changes in extracellular pH occur in the retina and directly affect retinal activity and phototransduction. The authors analyzed the expression in rodent retina of ASIC3, a sensor of extracellular acidosis, and used ASIC3 knockout mice to explore its role in retinal function and survival. METHODS The expression and the role of ASIC3 were examined by immunolocalization and by comparing...
متن کاملIon conduction and selectivity in acid-sensing ion channel 1
The ability of acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) to discriminate among cations was assessed based on changes in conductance and reversal potential with ion substitution. Human ASIC1a was expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, and acid-induced currents were measured using two-electrode voltage clamp. Replacement of extracellular Na(+) with Li(+), K(+), Rb(+), or Cs(+) altered inward conductance an...
متن کاملA Nonproton Ligand Sensor in the Acid-Sensing Ion Channel
Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) have long been considered as extracellular proton (H(+))-gated cation channels, and peripheral ASIC3 channels seem to be a natural sensor of acidic pain. Here, we report the identification of a nonproton sensor on ASIC3. We show first that 2-guanidine-4-methylquinazoline (GMQ) causes persistent ASIC3 channel activation at the normal pH. Using GMQ as a probe and...
متن کاملSensing tension: epithelial sodium channel/acid-sensing ion channel proteins in cardiovascular homeostasis.
The epithelial sodium (Na ) channel (ENaC) plays a critical role in blood pressure regulation by controlling renal salt and water reabsorption. Channel overactivity can lead to severe hypertension and underactivity to salt wasting and hypotension.1 In addition to their role in salt/water homeostasis, recent studies suggest that ENaC proteins, and their relatives, the acid-sensing ion channel (A...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anesthesiology
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0003-3022
DOI: 10.1097/aln.0b013e3181eaa58a